The sun rises slowly over the Peruvian Andes, casting a golden glow over the mist-covered mountains. I stand at the entrance of the ancient Incan citadel of Machu Picchu, ready to embark on a journey through time. Surrounded by towering peaks and lush greenery, this sacred site calls to me, with its temples, winding trails, and breathtaking views. Each step I take feels like a step into history—an adventure I’ve dreamed of for years.
Temples of the Sun and Moon
My journey begins at the Temple of the Sun, a striking curved structure that stands proudly amidst the ruins. Built by the Incas to honor the sun god, Inti, the temple’s unique design—curved walls and precision-cut stones—speaks to the advanced engineering skills of the ancient civilization. As I stand there, I can almost feel the reverence the Incas had for the sun, whose rays illuminated their world and guided their lives.
Just a short walk away is the Temple of the Moon, a quieter and less-visited site but equally fascinating. Carved into the mountainside, it has a mystical, hidden vibe, with its intricate stonework and the nearby caves that once served as places for rituals. The temple’s location, nestled among lush vegetation, creates an air of peace and serenity that I can’t help but soak in.
Condor Temple: A Must-See
Next, I make my way to the Condor Temple, one of the most striking temples on the site. The temple’s design reflects the spiritual significance of the condor, a bird revered by the Incas for its majestic flight and connection to the spiritual realm. The stonework here is not only beautiful but symbolic, representing the connection between the earthly and spiritual worlds. The condor’s wings are said to carry the souls of the deceased to the heavens—standing in this sacred space gives me a sense of awe and wonder.
The Intihuatana Stone
One of the most captivating sites in Machu Picchu is the Intihuatana, a stone structure believed to be used by the Incas as a calendar or clock. The stone is positioned so precisely that it aligns with the sun’s movements during the solstices, a true testament to the Incas’ deep understanding of astronomy. Standing near the Intihuatana, I can almost imagine the ancient Inca priests using it to track the passage of time, connecting their civilization to the celestial movements above.
Hiking to the Peaks
Machu Picchu is not only a place of history—it’s a hiker’s paradise, with trails leading to some of the most breathtaking views in the world. I begin with the challenging climb up Huayna Picchu, the dramatic peak that towers over the ruins. The narrow, steep stairs seem to go on forever, but when I finally reach the summit, the view is worth every step. From here, I can see Machu Picchu in all its glory—its terraces, temples, and buildings spread out below, framed by the lush green mountains.
The Machu Picchu Mountain offers a different kind of adventure. This longer trek is less steep and offers a more relaxed climb, though still strenuous. The higher I climb, the more stunning the views become, with panoramic vistas of the surrounding valleys and distant peaks. Reaching the top is a moment of triumph, and I take a deep breath, absorbing the beauty of the ancient Inca citadel below.
For those seeking a quieter, more serene hike, Huchuy Picchu offers a lovely trail that takes me to a less crowded peak, where the views of Machu Picchu and the Sacred Valley are equally awe-inspiring. The peace and solitude up here make it a perfect spot to reflect on the journey so far.
The Inca Trail: A Legendary Trek
No trip to Machu Picchu is complete without mentioning the legendary Inca Trail, one of the most sought-after hikes in the world. While I didn’t have time for the full trek, the allure of this multi-day journey that winds through cloud forests, ancient ruins, and high mountain passes is undeniable. It’s on many travelers’ bucket lists, and for good reason—this trail takes you through the very heart of Inca culture, with awe-inspiring views at every turn.
Gardens of Mandor: A Hidden Adventure
After exploring the main ruins, I decide to take a detour to the Gardens of Mandor, located a short hike away from the site. The hike itself is an adventure, as it winds through a lush forest filled with native flora and fauna. The gardens, once a retreat for the Incas, are a beautiful and tranquil spot, offering a peaceful contrast to the more famous ruins of Machu Picchu. The vibrant flowers and towering trees make this a hidden gem on the island of Machu Picchu, and the serene atmosphere is perfect for unwinding after a day of exploration.
The Iconic Views
As the day comes to a close, I make my way to the Sun Gate, the famous vantage point where ancient pilgrims once entered the citadel. The sun is beginning to set, casting a warm, golden light over the entire site. From here, I see Machu Picchu in all its grandeur—surrounded by mist and mountains, bathed in the light of the setting sun. It’s an iconic view, and one that I’ll carry with me for the rest of my life.
Before I leave, I visit the Caretaker’s Hut, a small, picturesque structure near the ruins. It’s a perfect spot for a photo, framed by the magnificent backdrop of Machu Picchu. I take a moment to reflect on the journey—both the physical trek and the spiritual experience of connecting with this ancient place. It’s a reminder that this is not just a place to visit; it’s a place to feel.
Machu Picchu has left an indelible mark on my heart—a place where history, adventure, and nature come together in the most breathtaking way possible. Whether hiking its trails, exploring its temples, or simply soaking in its views, there’s no place like this sacred land of the Incas.
Types of Tickets for Machu Picchu
To visit Machu Picchu, you need to purchase a ticket in advance. There are different types of tickets depending on what you want to experience. Tickets to Machu Picchu can be purchased online or in person at the ticket office in Cusco Here’s a breakdown of the options:
Ticket types
- Circuit tickets: These tickets allow access to a specific section of the site for a set time. There are multiple circuits, including the Intipunku Gateway Route, the Grand Cavern Route, and the Upper Terrace Route. You can book tickets from here.
- Classic tickets: These tickets include a classic photo and a tour of the main temples. You can book from here.
- Lower part tickets: These tickets include a photo from the agricultural sector and a tour of the lower part of Machu Picchu. And you can also book from here.
Important Notes
- Limited Availability: Tickets are limited, especially for the Huayna Picchu and Machu Picchu Mountain hikes, so it’s advisable to book well in advance.
- Entry Timings: There are timed entry slots (e.g., morning or afternoon sessions), so be sure to select a time that suits your schedule.
- Government Fees: The prices may vary slightly depending on the time of year, as there are often higher prices during peak tourist seasons (June to September).
- Discount: Students can receive a discount.
- Hike: Fewer chances of rain, and easier to hike the trails to Machu Picchu Mountain or Huayna Picchu May-July is the best time for hikes. Also October is Ideal for hiking, with temperatures ranging from 72°F during the day to 54°F at night
Machu Picchu Opening Hours
Machu Picchu is generally open from 6:00 AM to 5:00 PM daily, but the ticket office opens earlier to accommodate early visitors.
How to get Machu Picchu
Traveling from Peru to Machu Picchu is an unforgettable journey that involves several steps. Here’s a general overview of the process:
1. Getting to Cusco
Most visitors start their trip to Machu Picchu from Cusco, the former capital of the Inca Empire. To get to Cusco, you’ll likely fly into Alejandro Velasco Astete International Airport (CUZ) in Cusco from Lima, Peru’s capital. The flight typically takes around 1.5 hours. Alternatively, if you’re already in Peru, you can take a bus or a private vehicle to Cusco from other cities like Arequipa or Puno, though this can take several hours.
2. Traveling from Cusco to Aguas Calientes
From Cusco, you’ll need to make your way to Aguas Calientes, the town at the base of Machu Picchu. There are two main ways to get there:
- By Train: The most popular way to reach Aguas Calientes is by train. There are several train operators, like PeruRail and Inca Rail, that run scenic train journeys from Ollantaytambo (a town located about 1.5 hours from Cusco by car) to Aguas Calientes. The train ride offers breathtaking views of the Sacred Valley and the surrounding mountains. The train ride takes approximately 1.5 to 2 hours.
- By Trek: If you’re feeling adventurous, you can also hike the Inca Trail or alternative treks like the Salkantay Trek. These treks take you through stunning Incan ruins and natural landscapes, ranging from 4 days for the Inca Trail to about 5 days for the Salkantay. You’ll end the trek in Aguas Calientes before heading to Machu Picchu.
3. From Aguas Calientes to Machu Picchu
Once you arrive in Aguas Calientes, you can either hike or take a bus to Machu Picchu. The bus ride from Aguas Calientes to the entrance of Machu Picchu takes about 20-30 minutes. The bus is the most common choice for visitors, especially those with limited time. You can book bus tickets from websites like Consettur, Tiqets and GetYourGuide
Alternatively, if you’re up for more adventure, you can hike the steep path that leads to the entrance, but it’s a challenging climb and can take about 1.5 hours.
4. Visiting Machu Picchu
Once at Machu Picchu, you can explore the ancient site at your leisure or opt for a guided tour to learn about the history and significance of the ruins. You can also hike to nearby peaks like Huayna Picchu or Machu Picchu Mountain for even more spectacular views.
Important Tips
- Tickets: Make sure to buy your Machu Picchu tickets in advance, as they can sell out, especially during peak seasons.
- Accommodation: Stay overnight in Aguas Calientes or Cusco to ensure you have ample time to visit Machu Picchu.
- Altitude: Cusco is at a high altitude (around 11,000 feet), so be sure to acclimate before traveling to avoid altitude sickness.
The journey from Peru to Machu Picchu is as much a part of the adventure as the destination itself, offering a mix of stunning natural beauty, rich history, and unforgettable experiences.
Where To Stay At Machu Picchu
When visiting Machu Picchu, the closest and most popular places to stay are located in the nearby town of Aguas Calientes, also known as Machu Picchu Pueblo. While there aren’t accommodations directly at the site itself, Aguas Calientes offers a variety of options that make it convenient for visitors to explore the ruins early in the morning or late in the day. Here are some of the best options to consider:
1. Belmond Sanctuary Lodge
- Location: Located just steps from the entrance to Machu Picchu.
- Highlights: The Belmond Sanctuary Lodge is the only hotel near the site, offering an exclusive experience. It has elegant rooms, an on-site restaurant, and panoramic views of the surrounding mountains. This is the ultimate luxury experience for those who want to be the first to see the ruins at sunrise.
- Ideal For: Luxury travelers, those looking for proximity to the ruins.
2. Machu Picchu Pueblo Hotel (Inkaterra Machu Picchu Pueblo Hotel)
- Location: Situated in Aguas Calientes, just a short walk or bus ride from the Machu Picchu entrance.
- Highlights: This eco-friendly hotel blends into the natural landscape, surrounded by lush gardens and a serene river. It offers a range of accommodations, from charming rooms to luxurious suites. The hotel features a spa, guided nature walks, and a restaurant with traditional Peruvian cuisine.
- Ideal For: Nature lovers, eco-conscious travelers, and those seeking a relaxing atmosphere.
3. Sumaq Machu Picchu Hotel
- Location: A short distance from the train station in Aguas Calientes, offering stunning views of the surrounding mountains.
- Highlights: Sumaq offers modern, comfortable rooms with luxurious amenities. The hotel also features a spa, a restaurant serving local cuisine, and guided tours to the nearby Machu Picchu site. The ambiance is elegant yet cozy.
- Ideal For: Couples or travelers seeking a relaxing, luxurious stay.
4. Casa Andina Standard Machu Picchu
- Location: In the center of Aguas Calientes, just a few minutes from the train station.
- Highlights: Casa Andina is a budget-friendly option with clean, comfortable rooms. It provides good amenities, a complimentary breakfast, and easy access to local shops, restaurants, and the train station.
- Ideal For: Budget travelers or those seeking a simple, comfortable stay.
5. Tierra Viva Machu Picchu
- Location: Located in the heart of Aguas Calientes, close to the train station and the market.
- Highlights: A modern, mid-range hotel with great service, offering cozy rooms with views of the surrounding mountains. Guests can enjoy a breakfast buffet, and the hotel is close to local attractions and the bus station to Machu Picchu.
- Ideal For: Mid-range travelers looking for comfort and convenience.
6. Hotel Inti Punku
- Location: A short walk from Aguas Calientes, with a quiet location away from the main street.
- Highlights: A smaller, more affordable hotel with a cozy atmosphere. It offers simple, clean rooms and a complimentary breakfast, with friendly service.
- Ideal For: Budget-conscious travelers who want a quiet and peaceful stay.
7. Casa Andina Luxury
- Location: In Aguas Calientes, a bit farther from the train station, but still within walking distance to Machu Picchu.
- Highlights: A luxury boutique hotel with spacious rooms and great views. Andina Luxury features top-notch service and personalized attention for a high-end experience.
- Ideal For: Those seeking a more intimate, luxurious experience.
8. Hatun Inti Classic
- Location: Near the center of Aguas Calientes, very close to the train station.
- Highlights: A budget-friendly hotel with clean, comfortable rooms and a good breakfast. The hotel is simple but offers great value for the price, making it perfect for travelers looking for an affordable option close to the action.
- Ideal For: Budget travelers who still want convenience and comfort.
9. Hostal La Payacha
- Location: Close to the train station in Aguas Calientes.
- Highlights: A basic yet comfortable hostal offering affordable rates. Rooms are simple but offer great views of the surrounding area, and the staff is friendly and helpful.
- Ideal For: Backpackers or travelers on a tight budget.
10. El MaPi by Inkaterra
- Location: Centrally located in Aguas Calientes, just a short walk from the train station.
- Highlights: El MaPi is a modern, stylish hotel with a laid-back atmosphere. It offers cozy rooms, a comfortable lounge area, and a great restaurant. It’s also eco-friendly, focusing on sustainability.
- Ideal For: Travelers looking for a contemporary, comfortable place to relax after a day of exploring.
Other Options in Aguas Calientes
- Gringo Bill’s: A friendly, budget-friendly option for travelers who want a no-frills stay. For details click here.
- Villa Rosa: A charming, small hotel with personalized service and cozy rooms. For details click here.
Booking Tips
- Book in advance, especially during peak seasons (June to September) as accommodations in Aguas Calientes can fill up quickly.
- Consider your time at Machu Picchu: Some hotels in Aguas Calientes offer early breakfast options and packed lunches for visitors heading to the site early in the morning to catch the sunrise.
- Proximity to the train station: Aguas Calientes has a variety of hotels ranging from luxury to budget options, all within walking distance of the train station.
While there aren’t any hotels directly at Machu Picchu, these are some options that provides a range of experiences, making it easy to access the ruins and explore the wonders of this ancient site.